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What are SEZ's | Incentives | SEZ's in Karnataka | Set up an SEZ  
 
 

The highlight of the Special Economic Zones (SEZ’s) is the attractive package of incentives and facilities on offer. Investors who set up units in SEZ’s can reap a host of benefits like tax rebates, exemption from duties & levies, etc.

 

Incentives for SEZ Developer

 

Incentives for SEZ units
      Customs and Excise:
      Income tax:
      Foreign Direct Investment:
      Central Sales Tax Act:
      Companies Act:
      Drugs and Cosmetics:
      Whether SEZ have been exempted from Labour laws?
      What are the facilities for Domestic suppliers to Special Economic Zone?
      What are the special features if we come to SEZ?
      What about the Licenses for Imports?
      Will goods bought from DTA attract State Sales Tax and Excise?

What are the Incentives / Facilities for the SEZ Developer?                                                                             Top

 

  

100% FDI allowed for townships with residential, educational and recreational facilities on a case to case basis and Franchise for basic telephone service in SEZ.

   Income Tax benefits under 80 IA to developers for any block of 10 years in 15 years.
   Duty free import / domestic procurement of goods for development, operation and maintenance of SEZ.
   Exemption from Service Tax / CST.
   Income of infrastructure capital fund / co. from investment in SEZ exempt from Income Tax.
   Investments made by individuals etc in a SEZ co are eligible for exemption u/s 88 of IT Act.
   Developer permitted to transfer infrastructure facility for operation and maintenance.
   Generation, transmission and distribution of power in SEZ allowed.
   Freedom in allocation of space & built up area to approved SEZ units on commercial basis.
   Authorized to provide and maintain services like water, electricity, security, restaurants and recreation centers on commercial lines.

 

What are the incentives / facilities available for SEZ units?                                                                             Top
SEZ enterprises can avail of the following incentives / facilities

 

Customs and Excise:

   SEZ units may import or procure from domestic sources, duty free, all their requirements of capital goods, raw materials, consumables, spares, packing materials, office equipment, DG sets etc. for implementation of their project in the Zone without any license or specific approval.
   Duty free import / domestic procurement of goods for setting up of SEZ units.
   Goods imported / procured locally duty-free can be utilized over the approval period of 5 years.
   Domestic sales by SEZ units will be exempt from SAD.
   Domestic sale of finished products, by-products on payment of applicable Custom duty.
   Domestic sale rejects and waste and scrap on payment of applicable Custom duty on the transaction value.

Income tax:                                                                                                                                                         

   Physical export benefit.
   100% IT exemption (10A) for first 5 years and 50% for 2 years thereafter.
   Reinvestment allowance to the extent of 50% of ploughed back profits.
   Carry forward of losses

 

Foreign Direct Investment:                                                                                                                                  Top

 

   100% foreign direct investment under the automatic route is allowed in manufacturing sector in SEZ units except arms and ammunition, explosive, atomic substance, narcotics and hazardous chemicals, distillation and brewing of alcoholic drinks and cigarettes, cigars and manufactured tobacco substitutes.
   No cap on foreign investments for SSI reserved items.
   Banking / Insurance/External Commercial Borrowings.
   Setting up Off-shore Banking Units (OBU) allowed in SEZ.
   OBU allowed 100% Income Tax exemption on profit for 3 years and 50% for the next two years.
   External commercial borrowings by units up to USD 500 million a year allowed without any maturity restrictions.
   Freedom to bring in export proceeds without any time limit.
   Flexibility to keep 100% of export proceeds in EEFC account and freedom to make overseas investment from it.
   Commodity hedging permitted.
   Exemption from interest rate surcharge on import finance.
   SEZ units allowed to 'write-off' unrealized export bills.

 

Central Sales Tax Act:                                                                                                                                          Top

 

Exemption to sales made from Domestic Tariff Area to SEZ units from Income Tax Act.

 

Service Tax:

 

Exemption from Service Tax to SEZ units

 

Environment:

 

   SEZs permitted to have non-polluting industries in IT and facilities like golf courses, desalination plants, hotels and non-polluting service industries in the Coastal Regulation Zone area.
   Exemption from public hearing under Environment Impact Assessment Notification.

Companies Act:                                    

 

   Enhanced limit of INR 2.4 crores per annum allowed for managerial remuneration.
   Agreement to opening of Regional office of Registrar of Companies in SEZ.
   Exemption from requirement of domicile in India for 12 months prior to appointment as Director.

 

Drugs and Cosmetics:                                                                                                                                           Top

 

   Exemption from port restriction under Drugs & Cosmetics Rules.
   Sub-Contracting / Contract Farming.
   SEZ units may sub-contract part of production or production process through units in the Domestic Tariff Area or through other EOU / SEZ units.
   SEZ units may also sub-contract part of their production process abroad.
   Agriculture / Horticulture processing SEZ units allowed to provide inputs and equipments to contract farmers in DTA to promote production of goods as per the requirement of importing countries.

Whether SEZ have been exempted from Labour laws?

 

Normal Labour Laws are applicable to SEZs, which are enforced by the respective State Governments. State Governments have been requested to simplify the procedures / returns and for introduction of a single window clearance mechanism by delegating appropriate powers to Development Commissioners of SEZ.

 

What are the facilities for Domestic suppliers to Special Economic Zone?                                                       Top

 

Supplies from Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) to SEZ to be treated as physical export and the DTA supplier would be entitled to:
   Drawback / DEPB.
   CST Exemption.
   Exemption from State Levies.
   Discharge of EP if any on the suppliers.
   Income Tax benefits as applicable to physical export under section 80 HHC of the Income Tax Act.

 

What are the special features if we come to SEZ?

 

The units would be entitled for a package of Incentives and a simplified operating environment.

 

What about the Licenses for Imports?

 

No License is required for imports, including second hand machineries.

 

Will goods bought from DTA attract State Sales Tax and Excise?

 

No. State has exempted sales from DTA to SEZ from local levies and taxes.
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